The Sarod is the second most popular string instrument originating from North India. Only the sitar is more popular.

Originally the main use of the the Sarod was as a solo instrument though modern times have seen it a greater role in the composition of modern Indian orchestras. This is because its deep, rich tone blends easily with other instruments.

One of the closest related instruments to the Sarod is the Rabab, one of the popular instruments in the Middle East.

Sarods can be from 3 to 3 and a half feet long and are made from wood. The larger end of the body is rounded, has a diameter of nearly half a foot and is covered with parchment. The round part gradually tappers off to the neck. Sarods have 6 main metallic strings including the side strings used for the drone and rhythmic accompaniment. These strings are secured to pegs at the smaller end of the Sarod. Some varieties have a small gourd attached to the neck end. It has 11 or 12 sympathetic strings which improve the resonance. A polished metal plate covers the finger-board to help the fingers slide.

To play the Sarod, a plectrum is used in the right hand leaving the left hand free to stop the strings and play the notes.